Abstract
This paper examines the key variables that impact facade performance, including U-value, Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC), Shading Coefficient (SC), and Visible Light Transmittance (VLT) (ASHRAE, 2017). It outlines strategies for optimizing glass systems in Dubai’s climate and presents empirical data, industry standards, and advanced technologies such as multi-layer glazing, coatings, and specialized gas fills (Memari, 2013). The goal is to enhance design decision-making and meet sustainable building codes.


