Emirati Journal of Business, Economics, & Social Studies

Browse Journals

Articles

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Emirati Journal of Business, Economics and Social Studies

The Relation Between Economic Development and Equality Between Men and Women

  • Dalia Al-Ghandour
Submitted
November 4, 2025
Published
2025-12-09

Abstract

This paper critically examines the complex relationship between economic development and gender equality, challenging the assumption that growth alone guarantees equity. Through comparative analysis and case studies, including Egypt’s Takaful and Karama programs, it argues for a shift from top-down economic models to locally grounded, inclusive development approaches that address structural gender disparities and contextual realities.

References

  1. Amjad Naveed, N. A. (2023). Economic development through women’s economic rights: a panel data analysis. PMC (PubMed), April. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10368-023-00560-1
  2. Ann-Zofie Duvander, G. B. (2019). Eleven Gender equality: Parental Leave design and evaluating its effects on fathers’ participation. Oxford Academic. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447338772.003.0011
  3. (2018). ARGENTINA Escaping crises, sustaining growth, sharing prosperity. World Bank Group.
  4. Asim Iqbal, S. H. (2022, November). Gender equality, education, economic growth and religious tensions in developing countries: A spatial analysis approach. Heliyon. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11394
  5. Ata Can Bertay, L. D. (2020). Gender Inequality and Economic Growth: Evidence from Industry-Level Data. IMF. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513546278.001
  6. Audrey Babic, I. H. (2021). The Glass Ceiling for Women Managers: Antecedents and Consequences for Work-Family Interface and Well-Being at Work. Frontiers. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.618250
  7. (2019). Bolsa Família in Brazil. Center for Public impact.
  8. Clark, D. (2020). Girls' Education. World Bank Group.
  9. Duflo, E. (2012). Women Empowerment and Economic development. Journal of Economic Literature. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3386/w17702
  10. Eddin, F. F. (2024, October). when the Egyptian government recently announced its intention to fully transition from in-kind to cash support,. Mada Masr.
  11. (2021). Egypt's 2021 Voluntary national review. The Ministry of Planning and Economic Development.
  12. Esteban Ortiz-Ospina, J. H. (2018). Economic Inequality by Gender. Our World in data.
  13. (2024). Facts and figures: Women’s leadership and political participation. UN Women.
  14. Farag, N. (2022). Annual Report on the Status of Egyptian Women. ECWR.
  15. (2023). Global Gender Gap Report. World Economic Forum.
  16. (n.d.). Grievance Redress Mechanism of the Takaful and Karama Program in the Arab Republic of Egypt. Human Rights Inclusion empowerment.
  17. Humanit., J. H. (2019). Reproductive Rights, Reproductive Justice: Redefining Challenges to Create Optimal Health for All Women. PUB MED.
  18. International Monetary Fund. Strategy, P. (2018). Pursuing Women's Economic Empowerment. IMF eLibrary.
  19. Kevin Namiiro, C. U. (2024). GENDER EQUITY IN EDUCATION: ADDRESSING CHALLENGES AND PROMOTING OPPORTUNITIES FOR SOCIAL EMPOWERMENT. International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v6i4.1034
  20. Nadia Calviño, K. G.-B. (2024). The Economic Power of Gender Equality. European investment bank.
  21. Pearson, R. (2021). Gender Matters in Development. In a. R. Charlotte Brown, Poverty and development in 1990s.
  22. Prakash, J. E. (2013). Economic Development and Gender Equality: Is there a Gender Kuznets Curve? Cambridge University Press.
  23. Rehorn, L. (n.d.). Mexico’s Oportunidades Program. The Borgen Project.
  24. Sachs, W. (edit 2010). The development Dicyionary.
  25. Sachs, W. (1992). The Development dictionary.
  26. (2022). Speaking out for sexual and reproductive health and rights in Egypt. UNFPA.
  27. (2020). Takaful and Karama, A Social Safety Net project that Promotes Egyptian Women Empowerment and Human Capital. World Bank Group.
  28. Zahid Pervaiz, S. A. (2023). Is gender equality conducive to economic growth of developing countries? Taylor & Francis. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2023.2243713

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Similar Articles

21-30 of 41

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >>